Like people, cats can have dry skin or suffer from dandruff. Pet owners can often treat these problems holistically, with vitamin and nutrient therapies. To correct skin issues permanently, a veterinarian should identify the cause of the skin condition.
Common Skin Problems
The most common problems that result in dandruff or dry skin in felines include general and allergic dermatitis, mange and nutritional deficiencies. Dermatitis and mange may require medication for long-term relief, but vitamin therapies can help improve skin irritations.
Nutrients for Healthy Skin and Coat
Cats require specific nutrients to maintain a healthy skin and coat. Nutrients such as omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, vitamin C, vitamin E, vitamin A, and zinc are typically contained in good-quality cat foods.
Supplements
Providing supplements of omega-3 and omega-6 Fatty Acids can improve the quality of a cat's coat and alleviate dry skin. Fish oil supplements are also effective in treating dry skin and dandruff in both dogs and cats.
Grooming
Excessive bathing of a cat can dry skin and strip natural oils from fur. You should only bathe a cat if there is dirt or oils on its fur that it cannot clean on its own. Cats groom themselves daily and rarely need to be bathed with soap. Avoid using conditioner on a cat's fur during bathing; it can attract dirt and generate excessive oils. Brushing a cat can also stimulate oil production in the skin and fur. Daily brushing can also distribute natural oils across the scalp and fur to improve the overall condition of the skin and coat.
Medical Skin Treatment
If supplements and brushing do not significantly improve a cat's skin and coat, take the cat to a veterinarian to determine if an underlying medical condition is causing the problems. Issues such as infection, parasites and allergies can require medical intervention to improve skin and coat conditions. If dry skin or dandruff lasts for more than a week after trying supplements and additional brushing, contact a veterinarian for guidance.
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